Subaru, known for its all-wheel-drive prowess and rugged reliability, is a popular choice for outdoor enthusiasts. While not typically considered a heavy-duty towing brand, certain Subaru models boast surprisingly capable towing capacities. This guide explores the Subaru with the highest towing capacity and addresses frequently asked questions surrounding Subaru towing capabilities.
Which Subaru Model Has the Highest Towing Capacity?
The Subaru with the highest towing capacity is the Subaru Ascent. This three-row SUV offers a maximum towing capacity that can reach 5,000 pounds when properly equipped. This makes it a viable option for hauling smaller boats, trailers, or ATVs. It's important to remember that this figure is dependent on several factors, which we will explore in detail below.
What Factors Affect Subaru Towing Capacity?
Several factors influence the actual towing capacity of any Subaru, and understanding these is crucial for safe and legal towing. These factors include:
- Engine: The Ascent's powerful engine is key to its higher towing capacity. Different engines offer different power outputs, directly impacting the vehicle's ability to pull a load.
- Transmission: The type of transmission (automatic vs. manual) and its gearing also play a role.
- Brakes: Proper braking is paramount for safe towing. Larger brakes and trailer braking systems are often necessary for heavier loads.
- Payload Capacity: This is the maximum weight the vehicle can carry, including passengers and cargo, in addition to the weight of the trailer. Exceeding the payload capacity significantly compromises safety and handling.
- Trailer Weight Distribution: Evenly distributing the weight on the trailer is critical for stable towing. Improper weight distribution can lead to sway and loss of control.
How Much Can a Subaru Outback Tow?
The Subaru Outback, a popular choice for its all-wheel drive and versatility, has a significantly lower towing capacity compared to the Ascent. Its towing capacity typically ranges between 2,700 and 3,500 pounds, depending on the specific year and trim level. It's always best to check the owner's manual for precise specifications.
How Much Can a Subaru Forester Tow?
Similar to the Outback, the Subaru Forester is not designed for heavy towing. Its towing capacity is generally around 1,500 pounds, making it suitable for smaller trailers such as lightweight cargo trailers or small utility trailers.
Can I Tow a Boat with a Subaru?
Whether you can tow a boat with a Subaru depends entirely on the size and weight of the boat and the trailer. The Subaru Ascent, with its 5,000-pound capacity, can tow smaller boats. However, larger boats will likely exceed the towing capacity of any Subaru model. Always check the boat and trailer's combined weight to ensure it falls within the vehicle's towing limits.
What is the Difference Between Towing Capacity and Payload Capacity?
Towing capacity refers to the maximum weight a vehicle can safely tow behind it. Payload capacity refers to the maximum weight a vehicle can carry inside itself – passengers, cargo, and any other items within the vehicle. Both capacities are crucial considerations when planning to tow.
Choosing the Right Subaru for Towing
Choosing the right Subaru for towing depends entirely on your specific needs. If you need to tow heavier loads, the Ascent is the clear choice. For lighter towing needs, the Outback or Forester might suffice. Always check the owner's manual for your specific vehicle model and trim level to determine its precise towing capacity and any necessary equipment for safe towing. Remember, exceeding a vehicle's towing capacity can be dangerous and is often illegal.
