Does Kava Show Up on a Drug Test?
Kava, a beverage made from the Piper methysticum plant, is increasingly popular for its relaxing and purported anxiety-reducing effects. However, a common concern among users is whether kava use will be detected on a standard drug test. The short answer is: generally, no, kava will not show up on a standard drug test.
Standard drug tests typically screen for common substances of abuse, such as:
- Marijuana (THC)
- Cocaine
- Opiates (heroin, morphine, codeine)
- Amphetamines (methamphetamine, amphetamine)
- Benzodiazepines (Xanax, Valium)
- Barbiturates
Kava doesn't contain any of these compounds. Instead, its effects are attributed to kavalactones, a group of chemicals unique to the plant. These compounds are not typically included in standard drug screenings.
What Kind of Drug Tests Are There?
It's important to understand the different types of drug tests available as their sensitivity and detection capabilities vary:
- Urine Drug Tests: These are the most common type and are typically used for workplace screenings. They primarily detect the substances listed above and are unlikely to detect kava.
- Saliva Drug Tests: These tests are quick and convenient but also primarily screen for the same common substances of abuse, not kava.
- Hair Follicle Drug Tests: These tests can detect drug use over a longer period, up to 90 days. While highly sensitive, they are not designed to detect kava.
- Blood Tests: Blood tests are the most sensitive type of drug test, capable of detecting a wide range of substances. While theoretically possible, a blood test specifically designed to detect kavalactones would be needed to identify kava use. Such tests are not routinely performed.
What if a More Comprehensive Test is Used?
While unlikely with standard screenings, it's theoretically possible that a highly specialized and sensitive drug test could detect kavalactones. However, such tests are not commonly employed in routine workplace or legal contexts. The cost and complexity of developing and administering such a test make it improbable for routine use.
Can Kava Interact with Other Medications?
While kava itself isn't likely to show up on a drug test, it's crucial to remember that it can interact with other medications. Always consult your doctor before using kava, especially if you are taking prescription medications or have any underlying health conditions. Some interactions could potentially affect the results of a drug test indirectly if they lead to a change in your body's metabolism of other drugs.
Can Employers Test for Kava Specifically?
Currently, there are no widely available or standardized tests for kavalactones in the workplace. Therefore, unless an employer has a very specific reason to suspect kava use and commissions a highly specialized and expensive test, it's unlikely kava consumption would be detected.
Disclaimer: This information is for educational purposes only and should not be considered medical or legal advice. Always consult with a healthcare professional before making any decisions related to your health or medication.
